Tradeoffs in Production·May 9, 2026·16 min readTCP Keep-Alive vs Application Heartbeat — Three Different Things Called “Keep-Alive”Kernel TCP keep-alive probes the network path; app heartbeats prove the peer process is serving; HTTP Connection: keep-alive only reuses sockets.
Load Balancing·Apr 19, 2026·15 min readLoad Balancer Explained: L4 vs L7 — What the Door-Person Actually SeesA simple, ground-up guide: L4 forwards raw TCP/UDP by IP and port, L7 opens the HTTP request and routes by URL, host, headers or cookies.
Architecture Decisions·Apr 19, 2026·20 min readC10K vs C10M: Two Scaling Problems People Confuse for OneA beginner-friendly walkthrough: what “concurrent” means, what the C10K and C10M problems actually are, how the industry usually fixes them (event loops vs whole-system design), and what still goes wrong in production —…